"þess" meaning in Old Norse

See þess in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈθesː/ (note: 12th century Icelandic)
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þas, genitive of *sa. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tósyo, genitive of *só. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*þas}} Proto-Germanic *þas, {{inh|non|ine-pro|*tósyo}} Proto-Indo-European *tósyo Head templates: {{head|non|pronoun form}} þess Inflection templates: {{non-decl-dpron}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], [masculine, nominative, singular], [feminine, nominative, singular], þat [neuter, nominative, singular], þann [accusative, masculine, singular], þá [accusative, feminine, singular], þat [accusative, neuter, singular], þeim [dative, masculine, singular], þeirri [dative, feminine, singular], því [dative, neuter, singular], þí [dative, neuter, singular], þess [genitive, masculine, singular], þeirrar [feminine, genitive, singular], þess [genitive, neuter, singular], þeir [masculine, nominative, plural], þær [feminine, nominative, plural], þau [neuter, nominative, plural], þá [accusative, masculine, plural], þær [accusative, feminine, plural], þau [accusative, neuter, plural], þeim [dative, masculine, plural], þeim [dative, feminine, plural], þeim [dative, neuter, plural], þeira [genitive, masculine, plural], þeirra [genitive, masculine, plural], þeira [feminine, genitive, plural], þeirra [feminine, genitive, plural], þeira [genitive, neuter, plural], þeirra [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. masculine/neuter genitive singular of sá Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular Form of:
    Sense id: en-þess-non-pron-RR6QHuCY Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þess"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tess"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "dess"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: dess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: dess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þæs",
            "3": "þäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þæs, þäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þæs, þäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "dess"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: dess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: dess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tósyo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tósyo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þas, genitive of *sa. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tósyo, genitive of *só.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-dpron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "því",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "þess",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "non-decl-dpron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sá"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter genitive singular of sá"
      ],
      "id": "en-þess-non-pron-RR6QHuCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sá",
          "sá#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθesː/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þess"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þess"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tess"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "dess"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: dess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: dess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þæs",
            "3": "þäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þæs, þäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þæs, þäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "dess"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: dess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: dess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tósyo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tósyo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þas, genitive of *sa. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tósyo, genitive of *só.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-dpron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "því",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeirra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "þess",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "non-decl-dpron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Old Norse pronoun forms",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sá"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter genitive singular of sá"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sá",
          "sá#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθesː/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þess"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þess meaning in Old Norse (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Norse]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "þess"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "þess",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Norse]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "þess"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "þess",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.